From a Chronicle of Higher Ed article, One College Librarian Worries About ‘Atomizing’ Books … (the article will soon disappear behind the fee-based veil, though you might be able to dig it up via one of those expensive databases your library licenses):
“Wouldn’t it be better for [Google] to work on, quote, cataloging the Web, so you can get the kind of results you get from a library catalog?”
You know, that is EXACTLY what we need. Users come into libraries asking for books about “cookery” all the time.
“They say they’re digitizing books, but they’re really not, they’re atomizing them. … I mean, my view is that a scholarly book is an exposition. It begins at the beginning and ends at the end. It cumulatively adds to your knowledge of a topic and presents an argument.”
This is congruent with the “no skimming” rule strictly enforced at CSU Fresno.
“You can go to the Library of Congress catalog … and you can search using their subject headings and find an enormous amount of literature on any topic you want and then borrow it. …”
The folks at LOC might be surprised to learn that the average person can borrow books from the “Library of Congress catalog.”
“And, you know, if you build a gigantic electronic archive, sooner or later the governor of your state or the president of your university or somebody in Congress — some jackass — is going to say, Look, only three people have used this section of this digital database in the last year, why are we spending money keeping it?”
I am pleased to see that as Gorman nears his coronation as ALA president he is honing his diplomacy skills to a razor-sharp edge. We rely on those “jackass[es]” in Congress for quite a bit of support, including refunding the Library Services and Technology Act. More comments like this and we’ll see state library services morph into money to build more sports stadiums (and watch Google take the blame for that, too). As for university presidents being jackasses, do I sense a whiff of roman à clef?
“If you want to know about the dynasties of China, you’re going to have to read a book. In fact, you’re going to have to read several books.”
We repeat, effective immediately, we are enforcing the “no journal articles, no dissertations, no skimming, no Web search” rules.
As always, if you turn his comments upside down and shake out their pockets, you find some truths. Suspicion of Google is warranted; it is a company, not a savior. There is some value to comprehending a work in toto. Metadata is a Good Thing. (But there is also value to free-text search and discovery, and please, let’s not suggest that meta-parched library catalogs are the sine qua non of retrieval.) If you want to study the Chinese dynasties, you should read books. (But I would reject the scholarship of anyone who limited his research to books. Back in the day, that was a failing grade, too.)
Then again, just when I think he might make some sense, he erupts into the MacArthur Park syndrome” (when you write something as inscrutable as the lyrics to MacArthur Park). Study the following comment: “Go to any campus, and the library is likely to be the most technologically advanced unit on campus. … That does not mean that everything can be dumbed down to some kind of hip-hop or bells-and-whistles kind of stuff.” What could Gorman possibly mean by that comment? I see green icing flowing in the rain–or a professional curmudgeon spouting words he doesn’t understand in a cheap ploy playing to the appreciative caws of his dwindling peanut gallery.
As long as that peanut gallery doesn’t include anyone who considers jabs at hip-hop to be covert racism.
Which I do.
This I’m about ready to impeach the man over, if such a thing were possible. As a blogger, I’ll take my lumps. Anything that can be analyzed as racist-code is beyond my personal pale.
And ALA is one more Gormanism away from losing my membership permanently. Perhaps I should start a website to track how many ALA members this is true of. It can’t be just me by now.
I read the Gorman comments while I was packing and moving, so I couldn’t record my immediate reaction, but on reading yours: Gorman is so upset about this “atomization” of books, and I understand his concern on some level. But isn’t it also an atomization to put only the titles of books in the catalogue? Maybe we shouldn’t put titles at all, lest a person think that merely by reading the title they have understood the premise of the book. We understand that a dustjacket burb, or an except in the New York Times is a useful thing that doesn’t take us away from the content, nor does anyone imagine they have “read” the book simply because they’ve skimmed 300-odd words of it in the paper. Why is it so completely appalling that these sorts of elements are being added to Google? Couldn’t it just help people locate exactly the book they’re looking for?
Asking Google to emulate an OPAC is one of the most laughable things I’ve seen in a long, long time. Particularly since a public library in my locality has an OPAC that consistently has the best answer to a search show up as the third item on a list of results.
What the heck does that comment about hip-hop and bells whistles mean? I know someone somewhere will get sensitive about the use of hip-hop (the race card?). I have to agree with you, just when you think some sense might appear, he goes and says something. As for calling the “esteemed members of the Congress” “jackasses,” maybe he should take a page out of Don Corleone, “never let your enemies know what you are thinking.” Diplomacy is crucial if we are going to maintain and even enhance public support for libraries, and it seems he is sorely lacking it. As for a campus library being the most advanced unit on campus, that really is overgeneralizing and depends on what campus he is referring to. A big wealthy research one university, sure, I can see that. But there are many other institutions of higher learning where that is far from the truth, and they need our support as well.
I’ve been thinking about reinstating my ALA membership this fall ($200/yr is more affordable now that I have the new job), but every time I read some of the ignorant commentary that spews forth from Gorman’s mouth and/or pen, it makes me decide to put off reinstating my membership to next year. Or at least to the month when ALA elections happen. God forbid we get another one like him!
Dorothea, it’s not just you. I was planning to buy a membership this summer, while I can still get the student rate, but I’m seriously reconsidering it.
I’m just not sure this is the ALA I want to join, to be honest.
interruption – gorman & ala
I promise to get back to writing up my thoughts on the NASIG conference. It’s been a busy two weeks….
I’m an ALA Councilor, and I’m trying to think of a way for you and others to express your disappointment and ire, other than giving up your membership. Could be that that’s the only way to send a message. Karen–you’ve been at this longer than I have. Any ideas?
I got a sickish feeling when I read the “hip hop” quote, knowing that it would be read as a racially charged comment. I’m pretty sure Gorman didn’t mean it as a racial comment, but it seems to go along with his general lack of understanding of what goes on outside the ivory tower. The man does do some good work and I supported his candidacy, but my confidence in his ability to represent the association has diminished significantly.